Visa (V) Cost of production US GAAP (year values)

2021 2022 2022 2023 2023   LTM ? CAGR 5 years ?
Cost of production, bln rub 4 970 5 733 5 733 6 567 6 567   5 396  
Changes by years, y/y, % +10% +15% 0% +15% 0%     +11.2%

Visa. Cost of production, bln rub

Visa. Cost of production, changes, %

Visa. Cost of production, sum by quarters, bln rub

Visa (V) Cost of production US GAAP (quarter values)

2023Q4 2023Q4 2024Q1 2024Q1 2024Q2   LTM ?
Cost of production, bln rub 1 695 1 695 0.000 1 660 2 041   5 396
Changes by years, y/y, % +10% +10% -100% +10% +20%    
Changes by quarters, q/q, % +2% 0% -100% +23%    

Visa. Cost of production, bln rub

Visa. Cost of production, changes, y/y, %

Visa. Cost of production, changes, q/q, %