Zoom (ZM) R&D US GAAP (year values)

2021 2022 2023 2023 2024   LTM ? CAGR 5 years ?
R&D, bln rub 164.1 363.0 774.1 774.1 803.2   805.3  
Changes by years, y/y, % +145% +121% +113% 0% +4%     +89.3%

Zoom. R&D, bln rub

Zoom. R&D, changes, %

Zoom. R&D, sum by quarters, bln rub

Zoom (ZM) R&D US GAAP (quarter values)

2024Q4 2025Q1 2025Q1 2025Q2 2025Q2   LTM ?
R&D, bln rub 205.3 205.6 186.3 206.8 206.8   805.3
Changes by years, y/y, % -21% -2% -11% +8% +8%    
Changes by quarters, q/q, % 0% +0% -9% +11% 0%    

Zoom. R&D, bln rub

Zoom. R&D, changes, y/y, %

Zoom. R&D, changes, q/q, %