Ciena Corporation (CIEN) R&D US GAAP (year values) |
|||||||||
2021 | 2022 | 2022 | 2023 | 2023 | LTM ? | CAGR 5 years ? | |||
R&D, bln rub | 536.7 | 624.7 | 624.7 | 750.6 | 750.6 | 715.0 | |||
Changes by years, y/y, % | +1% | +16% | 0% | +20% | 0% | +8.8% |
Ciena Corporation. R&D, bln rub
Ciena Corporation. R&D, changes, %
Ciena Corporation. R&D, sum by quarters, bln rub
Ciena Corporation (CIEN) R&D US GAAP (quarter values) |
||||||||
2023Q4 | 2023Q4 | 2024Q1 | 2024Q2 | 2024Q3 | LTM ? | |||
R&D, bln rub | 189.4 | 189.4 | 164.5 | 172.2 | 188.9 | 715.0 | ||
Changes by years, y/y, % | +14% | +14% | -10% | -9% | 0% | |||
Changes by quarters, q/q, % | +0% | 0% | -13% | +5% | +10% |