Church & Dwight (CHD) R&D US GAAP (year values)

2020 2021 2022 2022 2023   LTM ?
R&D, bln rub 102.6 105.2 0.000 110.0 122.4   98.3
Changes by years, y/y, % +10% +3% -100% +11%    

Church & Dwight. R&D, bln rub

Church & Dwight. R&D, changes, %

Church & Dwight. R&D, sum by quarters, bln rub

Church & Dwight (CHD) R&D US GAAP (quarter values)

2023Q4 2023Q4 2024Q1 2024Q2 2024Q3   LTM ?
R&D, bln rub 0.000 35.2 30.1 33.0 0.000   98.3
Changes by years, y/y, % -100% +21% +13% +9% -100%    
Changes by quarters, q/q, % -100% -14% +10% -100%    

Church & Dwight. R&D, bln rub

Church & Dwight. R&D, changes, y/y, %

Church & Dwight. R&D, changes, q/q, %