Список проголосовавших за комментарий "Антон Б, вот можете посмотреть, как, например, в США считают безработных:<br/> <br/> "<p>Despite what many people believe, the unemployment rate is not measured by calculating the number of people collecting <a href="/r.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.investopedia.com%2Fterms%2Fu%2Funemployment-insurance.asp&s=3149509741">unemployment insurance</a>. In fact, the government comes up with this much-anticipated number each month by following a process that more closely resembles the <a href="/r.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.investopedia.com%2Fterms%2Fb%2Fbureauofcensus.asp&s=2710800800">U.S. Census</a>.</p> <p>The unemployment rate is measured by a division of the <a href="/r.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.investopedia.com%2Fterms%2Fd%2Fdol.asp&s=2557096219">Department of Labor</a> known as the <a href="/r.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.investopedia.com%2Fterms%2Fb%2Fbls.asp&s=694293099">Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS)</a>. This government agency conducts a monthly survey called the <a href="/r.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.investopedia.com%2Fterms%2Fc%2Fcurrentpopulationsurvey.asp&s=2511514503">Current Population Survey</a> that involves 60,000 households. These households are selected using random sampling methods designed to generate as close an approximation as possible to the larger population.1</p>""